The point.... not sure of how to answer that. Both are different things with different implications. Debt being loans the US government takes via a number of ways (say, bonds) and deficit just being the result of the government spending more than it gets. Usually via printing money. can't recall if loans count towards deficit specifically (add to that layers of context and me not being the best source of information for this). In the grand scheme of things the US is in an absurdly privileged position regarding deficit and debt on account of the US dollar. This is largely because when the US prints money people simply still want that money. Rather than immediately try to convert it to something else. The US is basically the only country in the world that does not get other currencies to stabilize their own. Other countries have US dollars are their reserve currency basically. Overall this is something which is too complex for me to fully understand, let alone explain because there's a lot more nuance to this, but the short of it is that the US can basically print a lot of money while the dollar still retains the bulk of its value.
If you compare that to other countries, specially third world countries... Well, they just can't do the stuff the US does with the US dollar. not that US monetary policy makes a lot of sense nowadays (at least to me) but the fact that it is like that and it still holds is due to its unique position. Any third world country has at some point or another had monetary crises where the currency spirals into worthlessness. Due to a number of reasons... Like the country printing money relentlessly without any regard for sound policy and to the whims of wannabe dictators who think they know shit about the economy or that they can force the economy into accepting their worthless paper.
Now, the US isn't exactly close to this level of monetary collapse. The US dollar is still THE reserve currency and pretty much the cornerstone of international trade. But that doesn't mean the US can just brush off sound monetary policy in favor of just doing whatever and hope it works. The US dollar is sturdy but that's not the same thing as it being invincible. A collapse is most likely still way in the future but it's still jarring to see how the US uses its money. Bailouts are directed at corporations rather than consumers. The US is in dire need of renewing its infrastructure and yet the last time this was an issue it wasn't addressed because tax cuts made it unaffordable... Which incidentally proved for the billionth time that tax cuts for corporations never trickle down to consumers and also result in, surprise, less money being collected by the government.